How many years was claudius in power




















Despite being absent-minded and scatter-brained, he proved to be far more capable than most Romans anticipated.

The new emperor restored the rule of law throughout the empire. He stabilized the economy, embarked on an ambitious plan to improve the infrastructure of the realm, and even expanded its reach in the Balkans, North Africa, and far-off Britain. Joe Biden, similarly underestimated because of his stammer and meandering speeches, has channeled Claudius in his first month in office.

With a flurry of executive orders, the new president has quickly reversed some of the most damaging policies of his deranged predecessor. Facing both a pandemic and an economic crisis, he is restoring confidence in government with a rapid vaccination rollout and a large-scale stimulus package. He has plans for big policy initiatives around infrastructure, energy, and immigration. But, of course, not everyone was thrilled with Emperor Claudius, particularly those on the Roman periphery.

The British, for instance, chafed under imperial rule. Their escalating anger culminated in the bloody but ultimately unsuccessful revolt of Queen Boudica in 60 CE. The Biden administration has gone into overdrive in its efforts to rejoin the international community as a member in good standing. The Biden administration has also pledged more cooperative relations with NATO allies, Pacific partners, and democratic countries more generally.

It began the process of reviving the Iran nuclear deal, restarted relations with Palestinian organizations, embarked tentatively on restoring better relations with Cuba, extended New START with Russia, and stopped funding the Saudi-led war in Yemen. Not surprisingly, some Republicans in the Senate are already trying to undermine U. Germany is not interested in a full-court press on Russia and hopes to strike a compromise with the Biden administration that would allow it to stay on schedule with its Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline deal with the Kremlin.

The amount of damage that Trump did to the world was limited to a certain extent by his incompetence. The Roman politician and general Mark Antony 83—30 B.

His romantic and political Julius Caesar was a renowned general, politician and scholar in ancient Rome who conquered the vast region of Gaul and helped initiate the end of the Roman Republic when he became dictator of the Roman Empire.

Despite his brilliant military prowess, his political skills and his Located just east of the Roman Forum, the massive stone amphitheater known as the Colosseum was commissioned around A. Greek philosophy and rhetoric moved fully into Latin for the first time in the speeches, letters and dialogues of Cicero B.

A brilliant lawyer and the first of his family to achieve Roman office, Cicero was one of the Known for his philosophical interests, Marcus Aurelius was one of the most respected emperors in Roman history. He was born into a wealthy and politically prominent family. Growing up, Marcus Aurelius was a dedicated student, learning Latin and Greek. But his greatest In B. He then marched his massive army across the Pyrenees and Alps into central Italy in what would be remembered as one of the most By the time the First Punic War broke out, Rome had become the dominant power throughout the Italian Live TV.

This Day In History. Domitian, unfortunately for both the Roman people and the Flavian name, drove a wedge between the Senate and the army, in part because of the lavish paychecks he gave his soldiers. His assassination brought the Flavian dynasty to a screeching halt. Bust of Roman emperor Domitianus. Antique head, body added in the 18th century. Formerly in the Albani Collection in Rome.

The Nervan-Antonine dynasty rose next—Nerva, the first namesake of the lineage, a friend of Domitian's and , more importantly, of the Senate. This dynasty was the first that purposely attempted to name successors outside the family. For the first few generations, this succeeded in part due to a lack of heirs. While this peace would not last, the Roman Empire had almost one hundred years of more politically and mentally stable rulers.

Bronze statue of emperor Nerva, Forum of Nerva, Rome. Under Nerva, the army and the Senate—the two "bodies" with the most power—ceased the feud caused by Domitian. His successor, Trajan, would surpass him after two years, not only in length of rulership, but in military deeds and civic duty. Best remembered for his double defeat of the Dacians in and AD, Trajan brought order and calm to the regions of modern day Romania for the first time.

Trajan was then able to focus his attentions on public building projects, such as the Forum. Hadrian, leader from Trajan's death in until , quickly became another favored ruler. His philhellenism —love for all things Greek—would benefit his time as Emperor as he incorporated Greek art and architecture into Roman building projects and encouraged the study of the Greek language and academics i.

Hadrian also furthered the boundaries of the Empire to northern Britain culminating in the construction of Hadrian's Wall , and later to Judea in the east. Antoninus Pius followed Hadrian from AD and continued the trend of stable leadership.

Though he was known for appreciating the more luxurious side of court life, Antoninus' time as emperor is positively remembered for its lack of documented military victories or defeats under Antoninus directly. Any provincial disruptions were handled predominately by the governors of the various regions and generals of the Roman army, additional powers granted by Antoninus as needed.

Antoninus was more concerned, it seems, with improving Rome proper. On his death, Marcus Aurelius was left as heir, ruling jointly with Lucius Verus from until Verus' death in Bust of Antoninus Pius, circa AD. The philosopher-king of the Empire, Marcus Aurelius ruled as an intellect rather than a general.

While his reign saw numerous victories against eastern and northern enemies, Marcus himself focused on stepping away from Antoninus' lavish preferences and putting more emphasis on personally responding to the people. Thus, when his legitimate son Commodus came to sole power in AD, Rome was shaken by the increasingly unstable and reckless behavior.

Within just over ten years, Commodus was assassinated in his bath. The Year of the Five Emperors followed Commodus' untimely death, as distressing as the Year of the Four Emperors a hundred years prior. Once again, men attempted to gain power backed by their individual armies. In essence, there was more than one "declared" emperor at any given time of the year AD. The strife came to an end when Libyan Septimus Severus gained control; Severus ruled until , though his son Caracalla was co-emperor starting in AD.

Caracalla was, unfortunately, another blood-heir whose mental state should have been examined before being handed absolute power. After ensuring his brother's murder, Caracalla almost destroyed the Roman economy before embarking on one reckless conquest after another. Few were disappointed when his own soldier finally slew Caracalla while his back was turned.

Bust of the emperor Caracalla. CC BY 2. Imperial strife, economic hardships, and military greed forced Rome into the Crisis of the Third Century — AD , which only came to an end with the ascension of Diocletian in AD. It was Diocletian who officially split the Empire; from his reign on, every emperor now called an Augustus had a co-emperor stationed in the opposite region—one ruled from Rome westward; the other from Byzantium eastward.



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