When was beginning of trans saharan trade routes

With the increased volume of trans-Saharan trade in the Islamic period, new cultural influences began to spread in Western Africa. The most important of them was a new religion, Islam , which was adopted in the states belonging to the sphere of the caravan trade by the end of the eleventh century. He was the first African ruler to be widely known throughout Europe and the Middle East, and is regarded as the richest person to have ever lived. His wealth greatly surpassing anyone today.

Mansa Musa was the great nephew of Sundiata Keita, who was founder of the empire. He is famous for his Hajj —5. The logistics of travel through the desert heat, lack of water, etc. The animal most frequently associated with the Sahara, camels were first introduced to the Sahara around AD as part of trade caravans from the Arabian Peninsula. Unlike the horses it replaced, the camel is perfectly suited to the Sahara's harsh climate.

One of the impacts of the growing trans - Saharan trade was the spread of Arabic as a written language in West Africa. Arabic became not only a language of faith and religious scholarship, with the many mallams, shereefs, and other seers who came to the region. It was also a language of government and law. Finally, the trans - Saharan trade brought the Sudanic states and their access to gold to the attention of the world outside the insular West African region.

Trade Commodities. Salt, gold, and slaves were the essential commodities throughout the period. Cloth also became an important trade good. The importance of Timbuktu to African heritage is priceless due to its historic position in West Africa as a major economic city during the 15th and 16th centuries. It is also considered an important city for the spread of Islam in Africa, due to the efforts of the prestigious Koranic University of Sankore.

These camels can travel 80 to miles per day carrying a rider. Image Courtesy of Hardy-Leah B, thinglink. Browse Subjects. Study with Hours. SAT Crams. ACT Crams. College Guide. College Server. Sign in Join for Free. AP World.

Unit 2. When was the beginning of the trans Saharan trade routes? Category: travel africa travel. What religion did the Trans Saharan spread? What was Mansa Musa known for? What led to the decline of the trans Saharan trade? Who brought camels to Africa? What impact did the trans Saharan trade have on West Africa?

What was the significance of the trans Saharan trade? Why is Timbuktu important? How far can a camel caravan travel in one day? Why was travel across the Sahara difficult? What is the leader of a caravan called? What was traded across the trans Saharan trade route? What is a camel caravan called? What was the major trade route in Africa? What were three primary occupations of Jenne Jeno's 20 residents?

Preview Flashcards. Front Back How many years after North Africans began trans-Saharan trade were camels introduced to the region? How long does it take to cross the Sahara by camel?